Sanctioned load — what it means, how it’s checked, and what happens if you exceed it
Tariffs & billing · 6 min read · Updated 2026-04-21
TL;DR
Sanctioned load is the DISCOM-approved maximum capacity for your premises. If your demand repeatedly exceeds it, you may face penalties or be asked to upgrade your connection. Monitoring helps you stay within limits.
Sanctioned load vs connected load
- —Connected load: sum of rated loads installed (nameplate).
- —Sanctioned load: utility-approved capacity for billing and infrastructure sizing.
- —Maximum demand: what you actually draw at peak in reality.
When you should apply for load enhancement
- —New VRF/VRV, kitchen, laundry, EV chargers, or expansion adds load.
- —MD frequently approaches or crosses sanctioned capacity.
- —You’re moving from domestic to commercial usage category.
Frequently asked questions
Will upgrading sanctioned load reduce my bill?
Not directly. It avoids penalties and disconnections. Savings come from reducing consumption (kWh/kVAh) and improving PF/MD.
How do I know my sanctioned load?
It’s on your electricity bill or connection agreement. If unclear, your DISCOM portal or customer care can confirm.
Can IoT help with sanctioned load compliance?
Yes. Real-time demand alerts help you shed or stagger loads before crossing thresholds.